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Sundargarh

Sundargarh: Khandadhar Falls, Rourkela Steel & Tribal Heartland

Odisha's most tribal-dominated western district — Sundargarh pairs the Rourkela steel city with Khandadhar waterfall and living Adivasi cultures.

18 July 20266 min read
Sundargarh: Khandadhar Falls, Rourkela Steel & Tribal Heartland
Image: via gapuphotography.com

Odisha''s most tribal-dominated Western district, Sundargarh combines a modern industrial identity — home to the Rourkela Steel Plant — with deep-rooted Adivasi culture across nearly half its forested area.

Top Places to Visit

  • Khandadhar Waterfall — a dramatic horsetail-shaped fall considered one of the most scenic in Odisha.
  • Badaghagra Waterfall — a multi-tiered natural pool popular for picnics.
  • Vedvyas Temple — at the confluence of the Koel, Sankh and Saraswati rivers near Rourkela.
  • Rourkela Jagannath Temple, Sukha Mahadev Temple, Vaishno Devi Temple and the archaeological Kukurjor Mound.

Festivals

Nuakhai, Rath Yatra, Ramanavami (with a Ramlila-style Yatra at Bargaon''s "Deva Mandapa"), Nama Sankirtana, Karma Puja, Makar Mela, Bhai Juntia and the Chhau festival.

Food

Tribal-influenced dishes stand out: Saru Patra Magura (fish steamed in leaves), Kardi (bamboo shoot) curry, Mudhi Mansa (puffed rice with meat), Sajja Roti and Chungdi Malai prawn.

Culture & Crafts

Sundargarh has the highest tribal density in Western Odisha, with Munda, Kurukh, Ho, Kharia and Santali-speaking communities (Santali is written in the Ol Chiki script); Sadri serves as the common tribal lingua franca. The district is also known for handloom textiles and tribal jewellery.

Ansuya Minz
Sundargarh Correspondent

Ansuya Minz

Senior District Correspondent, Sundargarh

Ansuya Minz has covered Sundargarh district for six years, reporting on the steel belt's industry, tribal welfare policy, and the Rourkela sports ecosystem. She is based in Rourkela.

View all articles by Ansuya
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